Add Row
Add Element
PR Africa: Your Gateway to Comprehensive African News and Insights
update
PR Africa
update
Add Element
  • Home
  • Categories
    • Entertainment
    • Automotive
    • Politics
    • Finance
    • Health & Fitness
    • Sports
    • Business
    • Cryptocurrency
    • Education
    • Fashion & Beauty
    • Home & Garden
    • Foreign Language News
    • Lifestyle
    • Real Estate
    • Religion
    • Science
    • Technology
    • Travel
    • News & Current Affairs
    • Crime & Safety
    • Arts & Culture
    • Environment
    • Food & Drink
    • Extra News
April 28.2025
3 Minutes Read

IFC EDGE Achieves 10 Million Square Meters in Sustainable Floorspace Across Africa

Modern office building in Africa with green-certified floorspace.

Milestone Achieved: A Decade of Green Transformation in Africa

The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is celebrating a significant milestone in environmental sustainability as its EDGE (Excellence in Design for Greater Efficiencies) certification program reaches a remarkable 10 million square meters of green-certified floorspace across Africa. This achievement, unveiled in April 2025, coincides with the program’s tenth anniversary, underscoring the transformative potential of green building practices in a rapidly urbanizing continent.

Exceptional Energy and Water Savings

As urban centers in Africa burgeon, the demand for energy-efficient and sustainable construction mounts. The EDGE initiative thoroughly addresses this concern, with statistics illustrating profound benefits:

  • Energy Savings: Over 382,000 Megawatt hours annually across Africa, with South Africa alone contributing more than 200,000 MWh.
  • Water Savings: A staggering 9.4 million cubic meters saved per year, following substantial contributions of 6 million m3 from South Africa.
  • Embodied Carbon Savings: More than 6.1 million tons of CO2e have been eliminated through the use of sustainable materials, equivalent to the emissions produced by removing over 1.5 million cars from the roads each year.

A Groundbreaking Shift in Housing Development

In light of the ongoing struggles with affordable housing, particularly within the context of post-apartheid South Africa, the accreditation of more than 53,000 housing units under the EDGE certification is promising. This trend reflects a growing recognition among developers and investors that sustainable, green buildings can be constructed at costs comparable to traditional methods.

Lenore Cairncross, Green Building Lead for Africa at IFC EDGE, emphasized the significance of this shift. "As developers and investors increasingly acknowledge that green buildings can be delivered at market-competitive prices, we witness a rising number of affordable homes receiving EDGE certification," Cairncross noted. This upward trajectory demonstrates the potential for green construction to contribute to wider societal needs, including poverty alleviation and improved living standards.

Impact on Environmental Policy and Governance

The clear environmental and economic advantages presented by EDGE-certified buildings make a strong case for policy reform and government involvement. Particularly in South Africa, where the intersection of land reform, economic policy, and social equity remains a contentious issue, the promotion of responsible construction practices aligns with the objectives laid forth in the National Development Plan.

Moreover, as the country continues to grapple with issues of energy crisis and economic inequality, initiatives such as EDGE can serve not just as a blueprint for sustainable building but also a vital component in a broader strategy aimed at environmental policy reform. Ensuring that oversight mechanisms are in place will be crucial as these green initiatives proliferate.

Rethinking the Future: The Path Ahead

Looking forward, the future of Africa’s urban landscapes will likely be defined by incorporating sustainable practices into every aspect of development and governance. Observers foresee that the successful integration of green construction should stimulate discussions around other pressing public policy issues—including the need for continued transformation in local governance and racial reconciliation.

In the spirit of the Ubuntu philosophy—promoting community and interconnectedness—there lies an inherent understanding that sustainability must be a collective endeavor. The EDGE certification has manifested this principle into action, proving that when societies work together towards a common goal, resilience and growth can flourish.

Join the Movement Towards Sustainable Living

The milestone reached by IFC EDGE is more than just a number; it reflects a monumental shift towards sustainable living practices that embrace the principles of democracy, accountability, and community focus. As professionals in various fields, from real estate to environmental advocacy, it is vital to engage with and promote green building practices actively. There is a powerful opportunity here to be part of the surge towards a more sustainable Africa. Understanding these dynamics is essential for anyone involved in shaping the future of urban centers in the continent, ensuring that transformations are not only environmentally friendly but also equitable.

In conclusion, as we celebrate the remarkable achievements of the EDGE program, we should also reflect on our roles within this movement—how we can further advocate for transparency, accountability, and the sustainable development that society so desperately needs. Consider partnering with organizations leading these initiatives or advocating for policies aligned with these principles, as the need for collective action grows ever more significant.

Environment

21 Views

0 Comments

Write A Comment

*
*
Related Posts All Posts
06.01.2025

ReinPower Joint Venture: A Climate-Smart Solution for South Africa's Poultry and Energy Crisis

Update Revolutionizing Poultry and Energy in South Africa Facet Power, Kalulu Resources, and ReinAgri are embarking on a pioneering journey through their new venture, ReinPower. With a profound focus on Climate-Smart Poultry EcoSystems, this joint initiative aims to transform South Africa's poultry industry while addressing pressing energy challenges. As Amy McCrae Kessler, CEO of Facet Power, articulates, ReinPower represents more than just a business opportunity; it's a commitment to future generations to create a sustainable and resilient agricultural sector. The Climate-Smart Poultry Concept As environmental and economic pressures intensify, ReinPower's innovative approach is designed to combat climate change and bolster local economies. By converting poultry litter into renewable electricity and biochar, this project highlights how agricultural waste can be repurposed into valuable resources. Such practices not only diminish waste but also stabilize energy costs for farmers who have long struggled with unpredictable utility expenses. Key Benefits Driving Change The most notable advantages of the Climate-Smart Poultry EcoSystems include: Climate Resilience: Through renewable energy production, farmers will significantly mitigate their carbon footprint, contributing to environmental restoration. Energy Security: In light of South Africa's ongoing energy crises marked by load shedding, decentralized and reliable energy solutions promise to ensure uninterrupted agricultural operations. Economic Empowerment: ReinPower provides farmers with additional revenue streams and access to carbon markets, which could lead to greater financial stability. Sustainable Food Production: By enriching soil fertility and promoting sustainable practices, the initiative seeks to secure a reliable food supply while reducing the dependency on fossil fuels. Environmental Stewardship: The methodologies employed by ReinPower are holistic, promoting biodiversity and water conservation alongside carbon capture. Implementing Change in Phases The project's phased execution allows for scalable results; Phase I will roll out six renewable projects in South Africa's Free State and Western Cape, each with power capacities ranging from 1MW to 3MW. Such strategic placements invite a gradual but impactful transition toward regional sustainability, addressing energy demands as they arise. Future phases promise to expand upon the initial successes, promoting a network of sustainable practices. An Inspiration for Collaborative Governance The potential of ReinPower symbolizes a comprehensive model for cooperation among various sectors—agriculture, energy, and community-based initiatives. This aligns seamlessly with South Africa's ongoing struggles around governance and resource management. By involving farmers and innovators in decision-making, the initiative can foster a more inclusive approach to sustainable development. A Bold Vision for Future Generations The overarching vision for ReinPower successfully intertwines with the principles of Ubuntu, fostering a communal responsibility toward the environment and future generations. As the joint venture progresses, the aim is to reinforce the interconnectedness of local actions and global consequences. Final Thoughts South Africa stands at a pivotal juncture, where the convergence of climate imperatives and rural economic development offers a unique opportunity for reinvention. ReinPower embodies hope not only for farmers but for all South Africans aspiring for a cohesive and sustainable future. It beckons professionals across industries to either participate or adapt to ongoing transformations that advocate energy independence, food security, and ecological sustainability—an approach that might just even enhance integrity within our national governance. To stay updated with the developments in this groundbreaking initiative, consider how your career and professional practices can align with the sustainable goals championed by ReinPower. It’s not just about poultry and energy; it’s about our collective future.

05.19.2025

Urgent Call for Action: Addressing Southern Africa's Climate Threat to Food Security

Update Understanding the Climate Threat to Southern Africa's Food Security Recent discussions at the World Union of Wholesale Markets conference in Johannesburg highlight an ominous reality: Southern Africa is on the precipice of a significant climate crisis that threatens food security across the region. Experts, including Dr. Yolandi Ernst from the Global Change Institute, have warned that the region is warming at twice the global average. This alarming trend, characterized by hotter temperatures and unpredictable rainfall, signals a future where food production may become increasingly precarious. The Harsh Reality: Climate Change and Agriculture As climate change continues to rear its ugly head, Southern African agriculture stands to suffer tremendously. While other parts of the world may receive a balanced mix of rising temperatures and rainfall, Southern Africa's trajectory appears far more daunting, with prolonged droughts becoming the norm rather than the exception. Dr. Ernst points to alarming instances of crop failure and states of emergency declared due to devastating droughts as testament to the ongoing crisis. The Cost of Food Insecurity: Rising Prices and Economic Challenges The ripple effects of climate-induced volatility are already evident, particularly in food pricing and availability. Phelisa Nkomo, an advocate for gender equity and development economics, indicates that farmers can expect increased volatility in yields, leading to higher food prices and greater insecurity for consumers. Not only does this jeopardize individual nutrition, but it poses broader economic challenges as food insurance becomes not only more expensive, but potentially unaffordable for many. Mitigation Strategies: Charting a Path Forward Despite the grim outlook, there are actionable steps that farmers and stakeholders can implement. Dr. Ernst emphasizes the need for localized research and climate models tailored specifically to African realities rather than relying on global standards that may not apply. This approach fosters the creation of region-specific solutions such as climate-smart agricultural practices, strategies for water reuse, and effective waste management through improved storage infrastructure. Identifying Tools and Solutions for the Future The integration of technology into agriculture is vital for mitigating these climate threats. Adopting innovations like IoT for real-time data gathering on weather patterns or employing artificial intelligence to optimize water usage can play crucial roles. Equipping farmers with such technologies not only benefits productivity but also ensures more resilient agricultural practices. The Importance of Collaborative Efforts in Addressing Climate Change To truly tackle the threat of food insecurity due to climate change, cooperation among various sectors is essential. By fostering partnerships between governments, NGOs, and private entities, a more robust framework can emerge, sharing resources, knowledge, and innovation. Sustainable tech initiatives, along with financing to support tech entrepreneurship in agriculture, can serve to enhance resilience and ensure food security for the future. Final Thoughts: Preparing for an Uncertain Future For executives and decision-makers, understanding the implications of these climate challenges is paramount. The intersection of technology and agriculture needs to be prioritized, as it can lead to solutions capable of offsetting some of the adverse impacts that climate change is predicted to bring. By advocating for and investing in technological advancements, Southern Africa's food security can not only be preserved but potentially enhanced in this era of uncertainty. As leaders in the field, take these insights and prepare your strategies to create meaningful impacts in your sectors. Addressing Southern Africa's food security amidst climate change is not just a call to action; it's an imperative for sustainability in the future.

05.16.2025

Southern Africa's Climate Challenge: Preparing for Agricultural Impacts

Update The Climate Crisis: Southern Africa's Agricultural Challenges Ahead As the global community grapples with the implications of climate change, Southern Africa emerges as a pivotal zone set to feel the harshest impacts. The region is already experiencing a climate crisis characterized by rising temperatures, dwindling rainfall, and prolonged droughts, severely jeopardizing agricultural productivity and long-term food security. Understanding the Regional Disparities According to Dr. Yolandi Ernst from the Global Change Institute, Southern Africa is warming at a rate nearly double that of the global average. This alarming trend threatens the delicate balance of agriculture, which is a cornerstone of economies across nations like South Africa and Botswana. With rainfall becoming more erratic and drought conditions intensifying, farmers face unprecedented challenges. The combination of extreme heat and unpredictable weather patterns poses a significant risk of crop failure, as evidenced by recent droughts that led to emergency declarations in multiple countries. The Economic Ripple Effects of Food Insecurity Phelisa Nkomo, a noted development economist, emphasizes the cascading effects of climate change on food prices and economic stability. As agricultural yields falter, volatility in food supply will likely lead to skyrocketing prices, further exacerbating food insecurity. For many families, this shift could mean choosing between basic necessities, putting pressure on already strained household budgets. Moreover, as crop insurance becomes more costly, some farmers may be unable to secure themselves against potential losses, exposing them to greater financial risk. This scenario not only threatens individual livelihoods but could ripple through local economies, leading to further socio-economic challenges. Mitigation Strategies for Resilience Despite the daunting outlook, the discourse around climate resilience highlights the potential for mitigation and adaptation strategies tailored to the unique context of Southern Africa. Ernst points to the urgent need for local research that aligns with unique climatic conditions in Africa. Current global models often fail to provide accurate representations of the region's dynamics. Critical interventions are necessary, including the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices. These strategies focus on sustainable growth, promoting the health of ecosystems while optimizing crop yields. Investment in innovative technologies for water reuse and renewable energy sources could revolutionize farming practices in the region, enhancing productivity while minimizing environmental impact. A Call for Collaborative Action To navigate this climate crisis effectively, collaborative efforts among government agencies, NGOs, and the private sector are essential. The integration of tech solutions such as data analytics, IoT, and AI can empower farmers to make informed decisions and long-term plans. As the agricultural landscape evolves, stakeholders must embrace a holistic approach focusing on digital transformation, enhancing resilience against climate variability. Innovative business models in agritech can also significantly bolster regional food production efficiency. By championing tech entrepreneurship within the agricultural sector, Southern Africa can harness modern technologies to avoid some of the pitfalls posed by climate change. Final Thoughts: Preparing for an Uncertain Future The challenges posed by climate change are vast and complex, particularly for a region like Southern Africa, which stands on the frontline of this crisis. Understanding the economic and environmental implications is fundamental for executives, decision-makers, and entrepreneurs as they forge a path forward. As we head into a future uncertain, it’s crucial to engage stakeholders in developing adaptive strategies that embrace modern technology while nurturing local agricultural practices. The intersection of innovation and sustainability will be key to weathering the storms ahead. To safeguard food security and stimulate economic growth in Southern Africa, consider aligning your initiatives with these principles of resilience and sustainable practices. Engage with experts and invest in local solutions to amplify the impact.

Add Row
Add Element

© 2025 LinkDaddy All Rights Reserved. 1065 SW 8th St PMB 622, Miami, Florida 33130 . Contact Us . Terms of Service . Privacy Policy

{"company":"LinkDaddy","address":"1065 SW 8th St PMB 622","city":"Miami","state":"Florida","zip":"33130","email":"tony@linkdaddy.com","tos":"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","privacy":"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"}

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Core Modal Title

Sorry, no results found

You Might Find These Articles Interesting

T
Please Check Your Email
We Will Be Following Up Shortly
*
*
*